What is an Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)?


IUIWhat is Artificial Insemination?

Artificial insemination is now more commonly referred to as, IUI, Intrauterine insemination. It is a procedure used for couples with unexplained infertility, minimal male factor infertility, and women with cervical mucus problems.

Is IUI Right for Me?

Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a procedure in which sperm are placed in a woman’s uterus through artificial means. IUI is most often recommended for couples with unexplained infertility or male factor infertility — such as a low sperm count or poor sperm motility. For many couples, intrauterine insemination is a more affordable and less invasive alternative to in vitro fertilization (IVF). However, IUI is not effective for infertility associated with blocked or damaged fallopian tubes.

How is IUI Performed?

Intrauterine insemination involves injecting sperm directly into your uterus at the time of ovulation. This can be done using either your partner’s sperm or a donor’s sperm. Before the procedure, the sperm are “washed” and prepared for injection. Your doctor uses a soft tube (catheter) to deposit the sperm through your cervix and into your uterus at the time of ovulation. Fertility drugs that stimulate ovulation may be used in conjunction with intrauterine insemination. Success rates for IUI depend on many factors, including your age and the duration and cause of infertility.

This information is provided for your information. It is not medical advice and should not be relied upon as a substitute for visiting your doctor. If you need medical care, or have any questions, please contact your obstetrician-gynecologist.